Item details
Item ID
MW6-068
Title Interviews with Mabel Kurai, Diana Nian, Wesley Turkaul concerning Ephraim Tami, Rapidik
Description Tape#1 - Music Background and Story of Ephraim Tami.

Side A&B:
Ephraim Tami was born in early 1900s' and starting his education in a German school at Namanula and was able to speak German language. He studied reading and writing music however only in English where he set up the Matupit Island Mixed Choir when he started work at the Government Printing Press.
Ephraim taught the choir from English tune book and either translated songs to Kuanua or write English to Kuanua words in pronunciation such "that" would be "det" the way it sounded and way its spoken. (no "th" in Kuanua so becomes "d"). The choir then sings English songs in Kuanua pronunciation as people did not learnt or speak English.
After the war in 1942, Ephraim had a bad tropical ulcer on his leg and had to be amputated so he lived with walking cruchers. Despite this situation and inability to freely walk, he continued being the choir master, composer and conductor with the aid of a box to rest his amputated leg during performances.
The choir won many prizes and shields from Empire Day, Kings Birthday, Queens Birthday. The choir also provided entertainment to Tourist Ships or events organised by the Government Administration in Rabaul.
They sang songs from the Methodist Kuanua Hymn book "Buk Na Kakalai" and some songs were written by Ephraim although many more written were not included. Other English hymn translators were from other parts of the Gazelle Peninsula. Some of the chorus songs included Hallelujah, Gloria, This is the Day, My Island New Guinea amongst others. A notable song "Cockrabin" won them shield by Matupit choir at Queen Elizabeth Park.
Ephraim taught her niece Lila IaMatalau to conduct and lead a female choir at Matupit and mentored her in practice and performances. Lila became the first female conductor in the Gazelle Peninsula. She was a primary school teacher at Matupit and Tavui villages.She also did the choir uniform sewing in patterns and style for both Matupit Village choir and Matupit Women choir.
Ephraim Tami Senior later died in 1957 due to illness and Lila IaMatalau died in 1972.
There was also another pioneer women choir conductor in Regina Tade from Volavolo Catholic Church who came later but same time as Lila.
Ephraim Tami Junior later carried on music skills in choral as well as stringbands. Other musical instruments include; guitars, ukuleles, cordian, still guitar and although these instruments were taught with stringband members, a proper group called Team was later formed after various festival and Tolai Warwagira.

(Steven Gagau, February 2019)
Origination date 1993-08-12
Origination date free form
Archive link https://catalog.paradisec.org.au/repository/MW6/068
URL
Collector
Michael Webb
Countries To view related information on a country, click its name
Language as given
Subject language(s) To view related information on a language, click its name
Content language(s) To view related information on a language, click its name
Dialect
Region / village Rapidik, Matupit, East New Britain Province
Originating university
Operator Nick Fowler-Gilmore
Data Categories historical reconstruction
Data Types Sound
Discourse type interactive_discourse
Roles Mabel Kurai : speaker
Diana Nian : participant
Wesley Turkaul : participant
Rodney Hancock : participant
DOI 10.26278/FVZ0-A028
Cite as Michael Webb (collector), Mabel Kurai (speaker), Diana Nian (participant), Wesley Turkaul (participant), Rodney Hancock (participant), 1993. Interviews with Mabel Kurai, Diana Nian, Wesley Turkaul concerning Ephraim Tami, Rapidik. MPEG/VND.WAV. MW6-068 at catalog.paradisec.org.au. https://dx.doi.org/10.26278/FVZ0-A028
Content Files (4)
Filename Type File size Duration File access
MW6-068-A.mp3 audio/mpeg 28.8 MB 00:31:30.220
MW6-068-A.wav audio/vnd.wav 1.01 GB 00:31:30.210
MW6-068-B.mp3 audio/mpeg 28.8 MB 00:31:32.519
MW6-068-B.wav audio/vnd.wav 1.02 GB 00:31:32.490
4 files -- 2.09 GB -- --

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Collection Information
Collection ID MW6
Collection title Music in Rabaul, Gazelle Peninsula, ENBP and New Guinea Islands Region (ca. 1950s - 1990s)
Description Recordings of a wide range of music in Rabaul 1950s-1990s covering areas of the Gazelle Peninsula of East New Britain Province and the New Guinea Islands Region. This collection was the PhD research work by Dr Michael Webb focused on music of Melanesia in the Pacific. This collection was located as a result of PARADISEC's 'Lost and Found' project and digitisation was funded by the ARC Centre of Excellence for the Dynamics of Language.

Note: This video recording on Item MW6-012 labelled Queens Birthday Singsing, Rabaul in 1993 was unable to be digitised due to poor quality of tape so deleted from collection.
(Steven Gagau)
Countries To view related information on a country, click its name
Languages To view related information on a language, click its name
Access Information
Edit access Steven Gagau
Michael Webb
View/Download access
Data access conditions Open (subject to agreeing to PDSC access conditions)
Data access narrative
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