Item details
Item ID
MW6-021
Title Interview with Pilemon ToKilang and Osnil Tavil
Description Tape# 1: Background and Musical Journey of Pilemon ToKilang and Stories with Osnil Tavil.
Side A & B;

Pilemon ToKilang was born in Viviran village in early 1900s' when his father was serving as an ordained Methodist pastor. It was the time of German New Guinea rule then Australian administration after the first world war. He was named after a chief Pilemon ToKilang who was instrumental in the introduction of the Christianity faith to Viviran during the time of batter trading from inland foods in taro in exchange for coastal foods of fish and the item of "kabang"or powdery white substance made from reef coral used for chewing bettle nuts or "buai".
The Viviran ToKilang requested from chiefs and people of Vunamami to obtain the Christian church faith "Lotu" to the people of Viviran then for the Toma valley area.
Pilemon started his early years working with expatriate colonisers, played sports mainly soccer and exposed to guitar music towards mid 1930s'. They guitar styles were 5-key, 3-key, blue mountain strumming and picking with composed Kuanua songs performing in various places in Gazelle Peninsula.
Pilemon learnt and practiced and introduced traditional music Äbot"song and dance not part of the Tolai culture but brought in from New Ireland in the Siar area of Namatanai and Duke of York islands. The "Abot" music was introduced by people working in Kokopo and Rabaul in plantations and working for colonial masters during the German and Australian administrations. The Tolai people such as Pilemon from Vunamami were pioneers of this typle of music which was popular in Nodup, Matupit and Raluana areas.
The ÄBot" music differs ïn its style to the traditional Tolai songs and dance practiced such as "Kulau, Vutung, Pinpidik, Bilolo, Goigoi" etc. These dances have its connections also from the Namatanai area of New Ireland. The "Abot" dance style can be performed by both male and female in circle format around the slit drum "garamut"with men in inner and women in the outer.
The other introduced traditional dance from New Ireland is "Kaka"or coconut shells with different style in its song and dance.
Various Äbot"songs demonstrated or from earlier recordings played power bands include; Han buruk, Kaka, Haus bensin, Engineer boy England and are mixed in languages of combination of Tok Pisin, Siar, Namatanai/New Ireland, Ramoaina, Duke of Yoks and Kuanua, Gazelle Peninsula.

(Steven Gagau, July 2019)
Origination date 1993-03-10
Origination date free form
Archive link https://catalog.paradisec.org.au/repository/MW6/021
URL
Collector
Michael Webb
Countries To view related information on a country, click its name
Language as given
Subject language(s) To view related information on a language, click its name
Content language(s) To view related information on a language, click its name
Dialect
Region / village Bitavavar, Vunamami, Kokopo, East New Britain Province
Originating university
Operator Nick Fowler-Gilmore
Data Categories historical reconstruction
Data Types Sound
Discourse type interactive_discourse
Roles Steven Gagau : data_inputter
Philemon ToKilang : speaker
Osnil Tavil : participant
Karalus : participant
DOI 10.26278/M8YH-RF83
Cite as Michael Webb (collector), Steven Gagau (data_inputter), Philemon ToKilang (speaker), Osnil Tavil (participant), Karalus (participant), 1993. Interview with Pilemon ToKilang and Osnil Tavil. MPEG/VND.WAV. MW6-021 at catalog.paradisec.org.au. https://dx.doi.org/10.26278/M8YH-RF83
Content Files (4)
Filename Type File size Duration File access
MW6-021-A.mp3 audio/mpeg 28.8 MB 00:31:34.579
MW6-021-A.wav audio/vnd.wav 1.02 GB 00:31:34.569
MW6-021-B.mp3 audio/mpeg 28.2 MB 00:30:50.750
MW6-021-B.wav audio/vnd.wav 1020 MB 00:30:50.730
4 files -- 2.07 GB -- --

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Collection Information
Collection ID MW6
Collection title Music in Rabaul, Gazelle Peninsula, ENBP and New Guinea Islands Region (ca. 1950s - 1990s)
Description Recordings of a wide range of music in Rabaul 1950s-1990s covering areas of the Gazelle Peninsula of East New Britain Province and the New Guinea Islands Region. This collection was the PhD research work by Dr Michael Webb focused on music of Melanesia in the Pacific. This collection was located as a result of PARADISEC's 'Lost and Found' project and digitisation was funded by the ARC Centre of Excellence for the Dynamics of Language.

Note: This video recording on Item MW6-012 labelled Queens Birthday Singsing, Rabaul in 1993 was unable to be digitised due to poor quality of tape so deleted from collection.
(Steven Gagau)
Countries To view related information on a country, click its name
Languages To view related information on a language, click its name
Access Information
Edit access Steven Gagau
Michael Webb
View/Download access
Data access conditions Open (subject to agreeing to PDSC access conditions)
Data access narrative
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