Item details
Item ID
PK2-13
Title Eskaya photographs from Biabas, Guindulman
Description Item contains 142 photographs from Biabas. These pictures were organised with iPhoto in 2014. At this time iPhoto did not allow export with embedded metadata. Below is the metadata from some of the most interesting items:

PK2-13-PIXBIAB01: Scanned by Piers Kelly on 22 May 2010 from a document presented by Juan Datahan. USAFFE patrol orders (this was accidentally filed earlier as PK2-10-MISC01) Text reads: Headquarter Sikatuna Forces, Oct 17/42. PATROL ORDERS: The following orders and instructions are by published for strict compliance to soldiers civilian volunteers who are going on patrol to different towns or barrios in Bohol. 1. Patrol Leader must properly check up the No. of rounds each man has and submit to the headquarter before leaving the camp. He must also submit to the C. O. the names of enlisted men under him, the mission, the destination so that they can be easily located when the enemy is emminent.
2. Any soldier or civilian volunteer on patrol must avoid drinking too much tuba or any alcoholic drinks in different places. Patrol Leader will be the one responsible for misconduct done by his men with regard to this order.
3. Avoid and prohibit commandeering things, such as watches, rings, etc. for private use. Patrol Leader will be the one incharge of commandeering things or equipments for the Army provided the certificates are properly signed by the Commanding Officer and his assistants.
4. Patrol Leader must control his men strictly and must avoid “salva-salva” business in the different barrios because that will create fear and disorder to the Civilians.
5. No private must leave his post with out express permission from the Officer incharge or Patrol Leader.
6. Shooting of spies suspects is strictly prohibited with out orders.
7. All Patrol Leaders must render reports once every ten days of all activities done in the field.
Violation ot the foregoing orders will be subject to deiscretionary punishments.
By order [signed] P. C. Argamo, 3rd Lieut. Infantry Commanding. Official: Galo S. Sjulga 3rd Lieut. Infantry Executive Officer.

PK2-13-PIXBIAB02: Photograph of Mariano Datahan. Date is unknown but it looks as if it were taken prior to the photograph dated 1948. A version of this photograph was in the possession of Benjie Ayuban Esquilla. This one was found on the web through a reverse image search on 26 November 2014.

PK2-13-PIXBIAB03: Scanned by Piers Kelly on 28 June 2010. Photo supplied by Juan Datahan from his collection. Caption reads “Mariano Datahan the famous Supreme leader of Biabas barrio, Contacted by Rev. E. Sabandal and his GCA party on Sept. 17, 1948. A.T.V [or A.J.V]”. The origin and photographer are unknown.

PK2-13-PIXBIAB150-171 were provided by Doms Sumatra Datahan Magarin. Photographs of items in Mariano Datahan's house
Origination date
Origination date free form Images date from 1942 to 2014.
Archive link https://catalog.paradisec.org.au/repository/PK2/13
URL
Collector
Piers Kelly
Countries To view related information on a country, click its name
Language as given
Subject language(s) To view related information on a language, click its name
Content language(s)
Dialect
Region / village Biabas, Guindulman, Bohol
Originating university Australian National University
Operator Jennifer Plaistowe
Data Categories primary text
Data Types StillImage
Discourse type
Roles
DOI 10.4225/72/5705AEE86FDAB
Cite as Piers Kelly (collector). Eskaya photographs from Biabas, Guindulman. JPEG/TIFF. PK2-13 at catalog.paradisec.org.au. https://dx.doi.org/10.4225/72/5705AEE86FDAB
Content Files (342)
Filename Type File size Duration File access
PK2-13-PIXBIAB141.jpg image/jpeg 336 KB
PK2-13-PIXBIAB141.tif image/tiff 7.2 MB
PK2-13-PIXBIAB142.jpg image/jpeg 101 KB
PK2-13-PIXBIAB142.tif image/tiff 2.59 MB
PK2-13-PIXBIAB143.jpg image/jpeg 121 KB
PK2-13-PIXBIAB143.tif image/tiff 4.75 MB
PK2-13-PIXBIAB144.jpg image/jpeg 146 KB
PK2-13-PIXBIAB144.tif image/tiff 4.69 MB
PK2-13-PIXBIAB145.jpg image/jpeg 274 KB
PK2-13-PIXBIAB145.tif image/tiff 6.23 MB
10 files -- 26.4 MB -- --

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Collection Information
Collection ID PK2
Collection title The Eskaya Digital Archive
Description This is a repository of materials related to the Eskaya community of Bohol with particular reference to the Eskayan language. Most of the materials were recorded, filmed, scanned or photographed by Piers Kelly between 2005 and 2011. Exceptions are the oral history recordings of Zoë Bedford made in 2003-2004. Important postgraduate work from Cristina Martinez-Juan from the 1990s was added later. It is at PK2-50.

The Eskayan language was assigned the ISO639-3 code [esy] in 2014 however this change has not yet been reflected in the PARADISEC Ethnologue list. For the time being, the collection is labelled 'Cebuano'.

File-naming conventions for media types:
AV - Audiovisual
DISS – Dissertations and other postgraduate research
GOV – Government documents
MAN – Manuscript
MED – News media
PUB – Publications
PIX – photographs

File-naming conventions for locations:
BAL – Balingasao, Valencia (9.64083 N, 124.221 E)
BIAB – Biabas, Guindulman ( 9°48'20.52"N, 124°24'13.92"E)
CAD – Cadapdapan, Candijay (9°49'30.18"N, 124°25'31.92"E)
SIER – Poblacion Sierra Bullones (?)
TAG – Tagbilaran, Bohol (?)
TAY – Taytay, Duero (9°45'37.56"N, 124°21'12.72"E)

Those with questions about the archive can contact Piers Kelly (Firstname dot Lastname at gmail dot com).

The Eskaya Digital Archive contains the following types of digitised materials related to Eskaya history, culture and language:
• Manuscripts (handwritten Eskaya documents)
• Publications (peer-reviewed commentaries)
• Dissertations (postgraduate research)
• Media (newspaper and magazine articles)
• Grey literature (various unpublished letters and commentaries)
• Genealogies (gedcom text files and photographs of surviving parish records)
• Pictures (people and scenes from Eskaya villages, not including photographs of manuscripts)
• Audio and video recordings (Eskaya people speaking, singing or writing Eskayan)

For an introduction to Eskaya history, culture and language see my dissertation at PK2-07-DISS09. This document also summarises and evaluates earlier commentaries on the Eskayan language (as compiled in PK2-09-MED) and explains the context in which the materials in The Eskaya Digital Archive were collected.

Those who are visiting this archive for the first time might have trouble isolating the richest and rarest materials. The following 'jewels in the crown' are recommended for new visitors:

• PK2-03-MANBIAB06: a rare phrasebook

• PK2-03-MANBIAB08: Interesting auto-ethnography with elements that may be considered unorthodox today

• PK2-03-MANBIAB12: the Castañares Manuscript (housed in Bohol Provincial Museum, probably created in Biabas then brought to Taytay)

• PK2-04-MANCAD05: The famous notebook of Eleuteria Faustina Viscayda which represents her attempt to standardise Eskaya literature. She was the longest surviving scribe of Mariano Datahan and died in 2009.

• PK2-09-MED05: Brenda Abregana's letter to editor of Who

• PK2-09-MED08: Brenda Abregana's 1985 letter to Governor Butalid

• PK2-10-MISC01: Juan Datahan's USAFFE orders


PK2-13-PIXBIAB01: USAFFE orders
PK2-13-PIXBIAB03: Picture of Mariano Datahan
PK2-13-PIXBIAB13: Church photo 1
PK2-13-PIXBIAB21: Church photo 2 (Flores de Mayo)
PK2-13-PIXBIAB76: national anthem flag school
PK2-14-PIXCAD10: Group photo of Cadapdapan teachers
PK2-14-PIXCAD19: child and bird
PK2-16-PIXTAY44: kids in front of sign

PK2-16-PIXTAY79: adults and kids class Taytay
PK2-15-PIXTAG01: Sandugo

-Naning speech

Problems to address in the Eskaya Digital Archive:
Repetitions: USAFFE orders, Cayo Lusica certificate
Repetitions: PK2-42-AVTAY21 and PK2-42-AVTAY36 are identical (and others, see finder list)
Repetitions: PK2-21-AVBIAB31 and PK2-25-AVCAD09 are identical (sort out whether it is really in cadapdapan or Biabas)

Countries To view related information on a country, click its name
Languages To view related information on a language, click its name
Access Information
Edit access Julia Colleen Miller
View/Download access
Data access conditions Open (subject to agreeing to PDSC access conditions)
Data access narrative
Metadata
RO-Crate Metadata
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