Item details
Item ID
MW6-036
Title Interview with Eliap ToBilitaria (continued)
Description Tape#2: Musical journey and experiences of Eliap ToBilitaria, Bitapabeke, Vunamami (continued)
Side A & B:

Eliap ToBilitarai shares his Musical experiences and choral competitions in he Gazelle Peninsula, ENB Province of the 1950s'-1960s' and the journey and how music has developed with the people. Included in the conversations was a relative in Karolus Walagat explaining the the stories.

The choral history and competitions started from late 1950s' to early 1970s' mainly in Rabaul town at Queen's Park and Malaguna Technical School grounds. In the late 1960s' there was disruption due to political movements against colonial Australian administration by the local Mataungan Association. The competitions continued into the Tolai Warwagira festivals with choral competitions and the various church led choral festivals such as Methodist George Brown competition at Vunairima, the Catholics and SDA competitions.
In 1970s', there was a rise in Seventh Day Adventist (SDA) choirs when people from Methodist/United Church background were moving into SDA churches. Since the songs were in English, there were many songs translations from English to Kuanua as hymnity made more meaning in the local language to people. Therefore the Kuanua translations of songs was part of major choral competitions by SDA choirs.
ToBilitaria's Vunamami Village Choir was popular in the 1960s' winning many competitions taking our first prizes. One interesting song was "pusi" or pussycat complied, conducted and performed with actions and sounds besides the singing.
Competitions lead to rivalry and jealousy of winning lead to fights between villages or individuals in choirs but composers and conductors were victims which included ToBilitaria himself.
ToBilitarai was also involved with traditional song and dance and was competitive amongst villages across various areas of Gazelle Peninsula and Duke of York islands in ceremonies and traditional festivities. There was also elements of jealousy with such performances leading to disharmony and fights between people related to performers.
There was the good and the bad sides of these choral and traditional performances however always ended up at both village level courts and local law and order courts in resolving these matters for harmony and good relations in the communities.

(Steven Gagau, October 2019)
Origination date 1993-04-15
Origination date free form
Archive link https://catalog.paradisec.org.au/repository/MW6/036
URL
Collector
Michael Webb
Countries To view related information on a country, click its name
Language as given
Subject language(s) To view related information on a language, click its name
Content language(s) To view related information on a language, click its name
Dialect
Region / village Bitapabeke,Vunamami, Kokopo District, East New Britain Province
Originating university
Operator Nick Fowler-Gilmore
Data Categories historical reconstruction
Data Types Sound
Discourse type interactive_discourse
Roles Steven Gagau : data_inputter
Karolus Walagat : participant
Eliap ToBilitaria : speaker
DOI 10.26278/SR23-C129
Cite as Michael Webb (collector), Steven Gagau (data_inputter), Karolus Walagat (participant), Eliap ToBilitaria (speaker), 1993. Interview with Eliap ToBilitaria (continued). MPEG/VND.WAV. MW6-036 at catalog.paradisec.org.au. https://dx.doi.org/10.26278/SR23-C129
Content Files (4)
Filename Type File size Duration File access
MW6-036-A.mp3 audio/mpeg 28.9 MB 00:31:59.430
MW6-036-A.wav audio/vnd.wav 1.03 GB 00:31:59.410
MW6-036-B.mp3 audio/mpeg 28.8 MB 00:31:30.140
MW6-036-B.wav audio/vnd.wav 1.01 GB 00:31:30.130
4 files -- 2.1 GB -- --

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Collection Information
Collection ID MW6
Collection title Music in Rabaul, Gazelle Peninsula, ENBP and New Guinea Islands Region (ca. 1950s - 1990s)
Description Recordings of a wide range of music in Rabaul 1950s-1990s covering areas of the Gazelle Peninsula of East New Britain Province and the New Guinea Islands Region. This collection was the PhD research work by Dr Michael Webb focused on music of Melanesia in the Pacific. This collection was located as a result of PARADISEC's 'Lost and Found' project and digitisation was funded by the ARC Centre of Excellence for the Dynamics of Language.

Note: This video recording on Item MW6-012 labelled Queens Birthday Singsing, Rabaul in 1993 was unable to be digitised due to poor quality of tape so deleted from collection.
(Steven Gagau)
Countries To view related information on a country, click its name
Languages To view related information on a language, click its name
Access Information
Edit access Steven Gagau
Michael Webb
View/Download access
Data access conditions Open (subject to agreeing to PDSC access conditions)
Data access narrative
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